Last week I wrote about introverted leaders
and offered seven tips for success. This week it’s all about extroverts and the things they can do to hone their
leadership skills.
Introversion or extroversion is not about how
shy or social you are; it's about how you derive your energy.
An introvert’s source of energy comes from
within, from their inner world of thoughts, ideas, and reflections. Introverts direct
energy and attention inward and receive energy from reflecting on thoughts,
memories, and feelings.
Extroverts, on the other hand, get their
essential stimulation from the outer world, the world of people and things.
They direct their energy and attention outward and receive energy from
interacting with people and from taking action.
Extroverts derive their energy from the outer world. |
Introversion and extroversion are not so much personality traits as preferences for interacting with the world in a way that
feels the most comfortable to them. Everybody has both qualities in their
personality, the inward and the outward energy, but we do tend to lean
consistently one way or the other.
Leaders come in both styles. Neither is right
or wrong. Both have advantages and both have challenges.
Are You An Extrovert?
To find out what you are, the Meyers BriggsType Indicator (MBTI) is the gold standard. There are also lots of free
resources out there. Sites like HumanMetrics offer free quizzes.
But the simplest way to find out if you are an introvert or an extrovert is to answer these questions:
•Generally speaking, are you energized by
interactions or enervated by them?
•Generally speaking, where do you focus your
attention and energy—outward or inward?
If you are energized by outward interactions
you are an extrovert. If you tend to focus your attention and energy outward you
are an extrovert. Again, these are general feelings, and everyone has both
qualities, but we do tend to lean more one way or the other, and this has an
impact on our leadership style.
Extroverts are energized by interacting with other people. |
Extroverts in the Workplace
It’s all about where you prefer to focus your
attention and get your energy. In general,
Extroverts:
- Are attuned to their external environment
- Prefer to communicate by talking
- Prefer action over reflection; they can act and respond quickly
- Work out ideas by talking them through; they speak to think
- Learn best through doing or discussing
- Share thoughts freely
- Are sociable and expressive
- Extend themselves into their environment
- Enjoy working in groups
Extroverts are very good at remaining aware
of the external environment, maintaining their networks, and taking quick
action.
Challenges for Extroverted Leaders
The introversion/extroversion personality
preference is important in leadership because it directly pertains to how
people relate to other people, especially in terms of communication and
engaging with others.
Three of the most important leadership skills
are the ability to inspire, motivate, and enable others to act. To do this
requires a communication and personal engagement style that promotes a sense of
trust and confidence with one’s employees and co-workers.
Extroverts welcome interaction with other people. |
When most people think of a leader they
probably think of an extrovert. But extroverts may overwhelm and intimidate
people, make them feel they aren’t being heard, push ideas prematurely, and unintentionally
reveal confidences. They like to think out loud, which can lead to problems. Extroverts
have to be careful.
Seven Tips for Extroverted Leaders
Here are some seven tips to help extroverts be
better leaders:
1. Ask yourself, why am I talking right now?
2. Try to listen more and reflect back what
you just heard.
3. Provide space for other people to
contribute.
4. Ask more questions and really listen.
Resist the urge to immediately start providing your opinion.
5. Tell introverts ahead of time what you’d
like to discuss.
6. Be careful what you say. What you say
carries a lot of weight. Too much talking out loud may make you appear
indecisive. If you are going to “extrovert” or brainstorm ideas, make sure
people know that is what you are doing.
7. Be careful of oversharing. Not everything
needs to be discussed out loud.
~~~
The best leaders are those who can inspire,
motivate, and enable others to act. You can lead effectively whether you are an
extrovert or an introvert. You just need to be aware of the advantages and
disadvantages of your style, and work on the things that may challenge you.
Good luck!
~~~
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